How do I become a loan officer at a bank?
Bank loan officers do not take the state licensing path. A bank is a covered financial institution, so it registers its loan originators through the NMLS Federal Registry instead, and the SAFE Act does not require federally registered loan originators to pass the SAFE test or complete NMLS-approved pre-licensing education. Registration still requires fingerprints for an FBI background check and a unique identifier, and banks typically prefer a bachelor's degree along with on-the-job training.
At a bank you do not apply for the Alaska state license. Employees of federally regulated banks and credit unions register instead through the federal registry, using NMLS to complete that registration. The state Mortgage Loan Originator License applies to individuals who work for state-regulated non-bank mortgage companies, which the Division of Banking and Securities licenses.
Sources: Alaska DBS: Mortgage Loan Originator New Application Checklist (Rev. 05/2025); Alaska DBS: Mortgage Broker/Lender New Application Checklist (Rev. 05/2025).
Loan officers at banks and credit unions do not get a state MLO license; they register federally through NMLS. Employees of federally regulated depository institutions use the federal Registration path, so the 20 hours of pre-license education and the SAFE test apply to state-licensed originators at non-bank mortgage companies instead. A bachelor's degree, usually in business or finance, is the typical entry education.
Sources: 9-A M.R.S. ยง13-106: Prelicensing education for mortgage loan originators.
Bank loan officers do not need a state MLO license. Montana exempts depository institutions and their registered MLOs, so a bank employee instead registers through the federal registration system on NMLS. Most loan officers hold a bachelor's degree and complete on-the-job training, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Sources: MCA 32-9-107: Prelicensing education requirements for mortgage loan originators; ARM 2.59.1752: State-specific prelicensing education.
A loan officer at a bank or credit union does not obtain a state MLO license. Employees of covered financial institutions register as Registered Loan Originators with NMLS under Regulation G, a process their employer handles. The state Mortgage Loan Originator License applies to originators working for non-depository mortgage companies.
Sources: NMLS: New Hampshire State PE and CE Requirements for MLOs; NH Banking Department: Mortgage Bankers, Brokers, Servicers, Originators.
Loan officers at federally regulated banks and credit unions do not obtain a state MLO license. State licensing applies to individuals working for state-regulated non-bank companies. Bank and credit union employees instead register through NMLS under the federal registration process for depository mortgage loan originators.
Sources: NDCC Chapter 13-10: Mortgage Loan Originators (North Dakota Century Code); N.D. Admin. Code 13-08-01-01: Mortgage Loan Originator Fees.
Loan officers at federally regulated banks and credit unions do not obtain the Rhode Island MLO license; they complete federal registration through NMLS instead. The state license from the Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation applies to individuals working for state-regulated non-bank mortgage companies, where it is required for originating loans.
Sources: NMLS: Rhode Island state-specific PE and CE requirements for MLOs; 230-RICR-40-10-2: Lenders, Loan Brokers, Small Loan Lenders, Third-Party Loan Servicers and Mortgage Loan Originators (RI DBR regulation).
A loan officer at a bank does not need a South Dakota state MLO license. Employees of depository institutions, their regulated subsidiaries, and Farm Credit Administration-regulated institutions are "registered" mortgage loan originators exempt from state licensing under SDCL 54-14-12.4 and 54-14-21. You must still be registered through NMLS and maintain a unique identifier.
Sources: SDCL Chapter 54-14: Mortgage Lender Business; SDCL 54-14-13.1: Mortgage loan originator license--Required findings.
Bank loan officers do not obtain a state MLO license. Employees of federally regulated banks and credit unions register through the NMLS Federal Registry instead, because depository institutions can accept monetary deposits while non-bank companies cannot. Registration still requires fingerprints for an FBI criminal background check and authorization for a credit report. A federally registered MLO who moves to a state-licensed company may use temporary authority while applying for the Vermont license.
Sources: 8 V.S.A. 2102: Application for license; application and license fees; 8 V.S.A. 2103: Approval of application and issuance of license.
A loan officer at a federally regulated bank or credit union does not obtain a West Virginia state license. Instead, the individual registers as a mortgage loan originator through the NMLS Federal Registry, the path for employees of institutions that accept consumer deposits. State licenses apply to originators working for non-bank mortgage companies. If a bank loan officer later moves to a non-bank lender, federal temporary authority rules may permit originating loans for up to 120 days while the state license is pending.
Sources: 106 CSR 5 (WV SOS final file, effective 5/1/2026): Rule pertaining to residential mortgage lenders, brokers and loan originators.
You do not need a state mortgage loan originator license to work at a bank. Loan officers employed by federally regulated banks and credit unions register through the NMLS Federal Registry instead, and the institution files that registration for you once you are hired. The state licensing path applies to loan officers at state-regulated non-bank mortgage companies.
Sources: Wyoming Division of Banking: Mortgage Loan Originators (Residential Mortgage Practices Act); Wyoming Division of Banking: UCCC Mortgage Loan Originators (consumer lending).