How do I become a mortgage loan officer assistant?
A loan officer assistant, also called a loan processor, does not need a state MLO license as long as the work stays clerical and supervised. The SAFE Act exempts processors who work at the direction of a licensed loan originator and do not take applications, offer or negotiate loan terms, or hold themselves out to the public as able to do so. Independent-contractor processors must be licensed. Most assistants enter with a high school diploma or a business or finance degree and are hired by banks, credit unions, or mortgage lenders.
In Florida it depends on the duties. An assistant whose work is limited to physically handling or transmitting completed application forms does not need a loan originator license; any activity beyond that, such as soliciting loans or negotiating terms, requires a loan originator license under Fla. Stat. 494.00312. An in-house loan processor must be an employee of a single mortgage broker or lender and work under the supervision of a licensed loan originator.
Sources: Fla. Stat. 494.00312: Loan originator license; Fla. Stat. 494.00313: Loan originator license renewal.
It depends on your duties and employment status. A loan processor or underwriter who is a W-2 employee of a licensed company does not need a mortgage loan originator license in Iowa. An independent contractor performing that work must be licensed, and must satisfy the surety bond requirement before the license is issued. If you take residential mortgage loan applications or negotiate loan terms, you must hold the license regardless of your job title.
Sources: Iowa Administrative Code 187—Chapter 19: Mortgage loan originators.
In Kansas, a loan officer assistant does not need an individual mortgage loan originator license as long as the work stays clerical or supportive. You must perform the duties as an employee at the direction and supervision of a licensed or exempt person, and you must not offer or negotiate loan rates or terms, counsel consumers about rates or terms, or represent to the public that you can perform loan originator activities.
Sources: K.S.A. 9-2203: License required; loan originator registration; one company; remote locations; K.S.A. 9-2204: Application for mortgage company license and loan originator registration.
A loan officer assistant doing processing work does not need registration if hired as a W-2 employee. Since July 2016, Kentucky does not require mortgage loan processors to register with the Department of Financial Institutions (DFI); instead, the employer must run a background check and credit check before hiring. Contract (non-W-2) processors must still register as mortgage loan originators, and processors must complete 8 hours of continuing education each year, with the employer keeping proof.
Sources: KRS 286.8-260: Continuing professional education required for persons registered under subtitle.
Montana does not license loan officer assistants who perform only administrative or clerical tasks at the direction of, and under the supervision of, a licensed mortgage loan originator, per MCA 32-9-104. The licensed MLO remains responsible for the origination activity. If your duties go beyond clerical support, or if you work as an independent contractor rather than an employee, you must obtain licensing.
Sources: MCA 32-9-107: Prelicensing education requirements for mortgage loan originators; ARM 2.59.1752: State-specific prelicensing education.
In New Jersey, a loan officer assistant who performs solely clerical or support duties as a supervised employee does not need a Mortgage Loan Originator license. The license becomes required once a person, for compensation, takes a residential mortgage loan application or offers or negotiates loan terms. New Jersey exempts supervised loan processors and underwriters doing only clerical or support work.
Sources: NJ DOBI: Mortgage Loan Originator license requirements; NJ DOBI: New Jersey-specific requirements for new MLO applicants.
North Dakota does not require a license for this role as long as you perform only clerical or support duties under supervision. State law treats that person as outside the mortgage loan originator definition, so no prelicensing education or test is required. If you work as an independent contractor rather than an employee, or take applications or negotiate loan terms, you must be licensed as a mortgage loan originator.
Sources: NDCC Chapter 13-10: Mortgage Loan Originators (North Dakota Century Code); N.D. Admin. Code 13-08-01-01: Mortgage Loan Originator Fees.
In South Carolina, employees limited to clerical or support duties do not need a mortgage loan originator license. You can therefore work as a loan officer assistant without one. Once you begin soliciting or negotiating loan applications, or informing applicants about rates and terms, you must obtain a loan originator license through the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System (NMLS).
Sources: NMLS: South Carolina (SC - BFI) state-specific PE and CE requirements for MLOs; NMLS: South Carolina (SC - DCA) state-specific PE and CE requirements for MLOs.
Vermont has no separate license for a loan officer assistant. If you perform only clerical or support duties as a W-2 employee of a licensed lender or mortgage broker, you are exempt from mortgage loan originator licensure. If you take residential loan applications or negotiate loan terms, or you work as an independent-contractor processor or underwriter, you must hold a full mortgage loan originator license.
Sources: 8 V.S.A. 2102: Application for license; application and license fees; 8 V.S.A. 2103: Approval of application and issuance of license.
West Virginia does not require a mortgage license for a W-2 employee who works solely as a loan processor or underwriter for a licensed lender or broker and is directly supervised by a licensed mortgage loan originator. To become a loan officer assistant, you join a licensed company in a processing or underwriting support role under that supervision. If you later take applications or negotiate loan terms for compensation, you must obtain your own license.
Sources: W. Va. Code 31-17A-4: State license application and issuance (SAFE Mortgage Licensing Act); W. Va. Code 31-17A-5: Issuance of license (required findings).