How do mortgage broker and loan officer earnings compare?

Loan officers are typically paid a salary, a commission, or a combination, while mortgage brokers are usually paid a loan-specific fee or commission from the borrower or the lender. Federal law prohibits commissions from varying based on the terms of the mortgage. The Bureau of Labor Statistics puts the median annual wage for loan officers at $76,690 as of May 2025; broker earnings track loan volume, since their compensation is commonly based on the loan amount.