Real Estate Broker and real estate agent Licensing in Connecticut
To become a real estate broker in Connecticut, a licensed salesperson must complete 90 hours of broker-specific education, accumulate at least 3 years of active salesperson experience with 1,500 hours and 4 closed transactions, pass the PSI-administered broker exam, and pay the $1,150 license activation fee. The Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection (DCP) oversees all real estate broker licensing, while the REALTOR® designation is a separate voluntary membership through the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR).
The broker licensing process in Connecticut
The path from salesperson to broker follows four stages: meeting the experience requirement, completing the required education, passing the state broker exam, and activating the license. The DCP reviews each application and must approve a candidate before they can register for the exam with PSI.
To become a Connecticut real estate broker, you must be at least 18 years old and have been actively engaged as a licensed salesperson under a Connecticut broker for at least 3 years, logging at least 1,500 hours of experience with no fewer than 4 closed real estate transactions during that period. Required education includes a 60-hour Real Estate Principles and Practices course, a 15-hour Brokerage Principles and Practices course, a 15-hour Legal Compliance course, and either two 15-hour elective courses, one 30-hour elective course, or evidence of 20 real estate transactions in the previous 5 years. After DCP approves the application, you must pass both portions of the PSI-administered exam within 1 year of eligibility, then pay the $1,150.00 license activation fee within 2 years of passing to activate the license.
| Fee | Amount | When to pay |
|---|---|---|
| Application fee | $120 | At application submission |
| Exam fee (per attempt) | $59 | At PSI scheduling |
| License activation fee | $1,150 | After passing the exam |
Broker, salesperson, and REALTOR® designations in Connecticut
In Connecticut, the DCP licenses salespersons (commonly called real estate agents) to work under a broker's supervision, while brokers hold a higher license that allows them to operate independently or run their own brokerage. The real estate agent and broker roles differ in education, experience, and exam requirements, and a broker can work without supervision while a salesperson cannot.
A real estate agent is a licensed professional who helps clients buy, sell, or rent properties and must work under a licensed broker. A real estate broker has completed additional education, experience, and exam requirements beyond those for an agent and can work independently, hire agents, and supervise their work. In Connecticut, broker applicants must have at least 3 years of experience as a licensed salesperson, complete additional coursework totaling 90 hours beyond the initial 60-hour pre-licensing course, and pass a broker licensing exam. A REALTOR® is a separate designation for any licensed agent or broker who joins the National Association of REALTORS® and subscribes to its Code of Ethics.
REALTOR® is a trademarked membership designation from NAR, not a state license type. Joining a local REALTOR® board gives a broker or agent access to the Multiple Listing Service (MLS) and binds them to the NAR Code of Ethics. A licensed broker does not need to be a real estate agent to practice real estate in Connecticut.
To become a REALTOR® in Connecticut, a licensed real estate agent and their broker must both join a local REALTOR® Board or Association within the state. Membership in the local board also provides the rights and benefits of Connecticut REALTORS® and the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR). The term "REALTOR®" is a federally registered collective membership mark that identifies a real estate professional who is a NAR member and subscribes to its Code of Ethics. Licensed agents who have not joined the REALTOR® organization are simply real estate licensees, not REALTORS®. NAR members must complete ethics training every three years.
Experience requirements for the Connecticut broker license
A broker applicant must be at least 18 years old and have been actively engaged as a licensed real estate salesperson in Connecticut for at least 3 years. According to the DCP broker application page[1], the applicant must have worked under the supervision of a Connecticut-licensed broker for at least 1,500 hours, including no fewer than 4 closed real estate transactions, during the 3 years immediately preceding the application date.
A transaction counts as a legal transfer of real estate property or execution of a lease agreement. The 3-year experience requirement replaced an earlier 2-year standard.
Education requirements for the broker license
Broker applicants must complete 90 hours of mandatory coursework plus an elective requirement. The DCP broker application page[1] lists three required courses:
| Course | Hours |
|---|---|
| Real Estate Principles and Practices | 60 |
| Real Estate Brokerage Principles and Practices | 15 |
| Legal Compliance | 15 |
The 60-hour Principles and Practices course is the same course required for salesperson licensing, so applicants who already hold a salesperson license may have completed this portion.
For the elective requirement, applicants choose one of three options: two 15-hour pre-license elective courses, one 30-hour pre-license course, or documentation of 20 real estate transactions in the previous 5 years. All courses must be completed through a DCP-approved provider, and the DCP maintains a searchable database of approved schools on its website.
The broker licensing exam
PSI administers the Connecticut broker exam, and candidates must receive DCP approval before registering. The exam fee is $59 per attempt, paid to PSI at the time of scheduling.
Candidates may take the exam an unlimited number of times within one year of the eligibility date. Both portions must be passed within that one-year window; if not, the candidate must reapply with the DCP.
Preparation begins with completing the required broker pre-licensing education: a 60-hour Real Estate Principles and Practices course, a 15-hour Brokerage Principles and Practices course, a 15-hour Legal Compliance course, and elective coursework. PSI publishes a Candidate Information Bulletin with exam site locations and study materials, and the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection links to a content outline for the Connecticut Real Estate Sales and Broker Licensing Examinations. PSI's online store also offers practice tests and exam prep products for Connecticut. Candidates must be approved by the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection before registering with PSI, and may take the exam on an unlimited basis for up to one year from the date of eligibility.
Activating your broker license
After passing both portions of the broker exam, the candidate has two years from the date of the most recently passed portion to activate the license. The DCP broker application page[1] requires a $1,150 license fee to activate.
Brokers who plan to operate as a legal entity such as an LLC or corporation must submit a separate New Business Entity Application after passing the exam. Brokers who prefer to work under another broker rather than running their own brokerage can request an Associate Broker Designation through a separate form from the DCP.
Broker license renewal and continuing education
Real estate broker licenses expire on November 30 of every even-numbered year, and the renewal fee is $758. A $75 late fee applies if the renewal fee is not received by the expiration date. The DCP renewal page[2] provides the current fee schedule and renewal instructions.
Connecticut requires 12 credit hours of continuing education per two-year cycle to renew a real estate broker license. The 12 hours include one 3-hour mandatory course covering current real estate and fair housing legislation, licensing laws, and regulations, plus 9 hours of elective courses. Brokers may also satisfy the requirement by passing a 40-question Connecticut CE Examination through PSI during the cycle instead of completing coursework.
The CE completion deadline for the current cycle is August 31, 2026. Brokers who passed the Connecticut licensing exam between September 1, 2024, and August 31, 2026, are exempt from CE for this cycle. The full renewal fee is required at the first renewal cycle after license issuance.
Becoming a broker from another state
Connecticut has reciprocity agreements with multiple states for broker licensing, including Alabama, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, and Rhode Island. The DCP reciprocity page[3] lists current reciprocal states and application requirements.
New York's reciprocal agreement with Connecticut has been terminated, and all New York applicants must apply through the non-reciprocity pathway. Florida, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio require a licensing law exam for Connecticut applicants, and vice versa. Reciprocal broker licensees must still complete Connecticut continuing education after receiving the license.
Next steps
If you meet the experience and education requirements, submit your broker application through the DCP broker application page[1]. After DCP approval, schedule the exam with PSI and review the published content outline. Once you pass both portions, pay the license activation fee to receive your broker license.
Sources
- CT DCP — Real Estate Broker Initial/ExamGovernmentMay 2026
- CT DCP — Real Estate Broker and Salesperson RenewalGovernmentMay 2026
- CT DCP — License Reciprocity for Real Estate Salesperson and Broker LicensingGovernmentMay 2026