New York real estate pre license course: 77-hour syllabus and requirements
The New York pre license course for real estate salespersons is a 77-hour curriculum defined by the Department of State, covering 19 subject areas from license law to commercial investment properties. The course concludes with a 3-hour school-administered proctored exam, and the resulting certificate of completion qualifies you to schedule the state licensing exam through the eAccessNY system.
What the 77-hour NY pre-licensing course covers
The New York real estate pre-licensing course is built on a state-mandated syllabus published by the Department of State[1], spanning topics from license law and agency relationships to fair housing, finance, and commercial investment properties.
New York requires 77 hours of approved qualifying education for a salesperson license, covering 19 subject areas defined in the state syllabus. The largest allocations are Law of Agency at 11 hours, Legal Issues at 10 hours, and Commercial and Investment Properties at 10 hours. A school-administered proctored final exam is also required in addition to the state licensing exam.
The syllabus reflects New York's specific regulatory and market environment. Condominiums and Cooperatives receives dedicated attention, a subject most other states do not emphasize to this degree, because co-ops make up a large share of New York City's housing stock. Human Rights and Fair Housing is the second-largest allocation in the curriculum and includes anti-bias training, which the syllabus describes as follows:
Anti-Bias Training — Explain how attitudes or stereotypes affect an individual's understanding, actions, and decisions in an unconscious manner.
Commercial and Investment Properties also receives substantial time, covering commercial leases, investment analysis, and property types within the standard salesperson curriculum.
New York does not issue a separate commercial real estate license. The standard salesperson license covers all property types, and the 77-hour pre-licensing curriculum includes 10 hours on commercial and investment properties as one of its 19 subject areas. To work in commercial real estate, you follow the same licensing process as any salesperson: complete the 77-hour qualifying course, pass the state exam, and affiliate with a sponsoring broker.
The syllabus grants approved schools discretion over time allotment for any subject where the hours are not already predetermined. This means a school can adjust emphasis across subjects as long as each subject's minimum allocation is met.
Full syllabus breakdown by subject area
The curriculum divides across 19 subjects with specific minimum hour allocations set by the NY DOS syllabus[1]. Two subjects carry internal sub-allocations: Legal Issues breaks into Estates and Interests (3 hours), Liens and Easements (2.5 hours), Deeds (2.5 hours), and Title Closing and Costs (2 hours). Contracts of Sales and Leases breaks into Leases (1 hour), Contracts (1 hour), and Contract Preparation (1 hour).
| # | Subject area | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | License Law and Regulations | 3 |
| 2 | Law of Agency | 11 |
| 3 | Legal Issues | 10 |
| 4 | Contracts of Sales and Leases | 3 |
| 5 | Real Estate Finance | 5 |
| 6 | Land Use Regulations | 3 |
| 7 | Construction and Environmental Issues | 5 |
| 8 | Valuation Process and Pricing Properties | 3 |
| 9 | Human Rights and Fair Housing | 6 |
| 10 | Real Estate Mathematics | 1 |
| 11 | Municipal Agencies | 2 |
| 12 | Property Insurance | 1 |
| 13 | Licensee Safety | 1 |
| 14 | Taxes and Assessments | 3 |
| 15 | Condominiums and Cooperatives | 4 |
| 16 | Commercial and Investment Properties | 10 |
| 17 | Income Tax Issues in Real Estate Transactions | 3 |
| 18 | Mortgage Brokerage | 1 |
| 19 | Property Management | 2 |
| Total | 77 |
The syllabus provides a comprehensive key terms list for each subject area, which schools use to structure their coursework and quizzes.
Taking the pre-licensing course online
Yes, you can complete the real estate pre licensing course online through schools approved by the Department of State.
Yes. The NY Department of State may approve computer-based and distance-learning pre-licensing courses, provided the school can monitor and verify student participation for the required time. The DOS publishes a list of approved qualifying education schools that includes providers offering online, self-paced instruction. The 77-hour salesperson pre-licensing course must include a proctored final examination administered in person within New York State.
The department does not accept correspondence or home-study formats for education waiver purposes, according to the NY DOS salesperson FAQ[2]. The DOS-approved schools list includes both online providers and traditional classroom-based institutions, making online real estate license classes a practical option for working professionals who cannot attend fixed classroom sessions.
School final exam: what to expect
After completing all coursework, you must pass a school-administered proctored final exam to receive your certificate of completion. The NY DOS salesperson FAQ[2] states that this school exam is required in addition to the state licensing exam administered by the Department of State. The syllabus specifies a 3-hour examination.
The school final exam is separate from the state licensing exam. The school exam tests your mastery of the course curriculum, while the state exam tests your readiness for licensure. You must pass the school exam and obtain your certificate of completion before you can schedule the state exam through eAccessNY.
Most approved schools allow retakes if you do not pass the final exam on your first attempt, though retake policies vary by provider. The state does not require schools to report course completions to the DOS; instead, you submit your certificate of completion directly with your license application. Upon passing, you sign an affidavit verifying your identity as the student who completed the coursework and exam.
How long is your course completion certificate valid
Course completion certificates for the 77-hour salesperson qualifying course are valid for 8 years from the completion date if you have not yet applied them toward a license. If not used within 8 years, the certificate expires and the course must be retaken. This rule also applies to the 75-hour salesperson qualifying course and the 30-hour remedial course, according to the NY DOS Real Estate Salesperson Application Instructions[3] (DOS-0022-f-a, February 2023).
Once a course has been applied toward a license, it does not expire and can be used for upgrade. If you complete the salesperson qualifying course and obtain your license, those hours count toward the 152-hour broker course requirement without retaking the course. The NY DOS salesperson FAQ[2] confirms this upgrade provision.
Applicants who completed the older 75-hour salesperson course (the previous requirement before it increased to 77 hours) need a 2-hour continuing education course on Fair Housing and/or implicit bias training to meet current standards, per the DOS FAQ.
How to choose an approved real estate school in New York
Only schools on the DOS approved qualifying education list[4] can offer the required coursework for a New York real estate license. The roster includes approximately 75 approved providers, ranging from national online platforms to local community colleges and real estate institutes.
The New York Department of State publishes a list of Approved Real Estate Qualifying Education Schools on its website, which includes both in-state and out-of-state providers offering the required 77-hour salesperson pre-licensing course. The list includes online, self-paced options as well as classroom-based programs at community colleges, universities, and private schools. You must complete the 77-hour course from a school on this approved list to satisfy the qualifying education requirement.
New York requires pre-licensing education through schools approved by the Department of State, which publishes a list of Approved Real Estate Qualifying Education Schools on its website. The 77-hour salesperson curriculum covers 19 subject areas defined in the DOS syllabus, and students must pass a school-administered proctored examination in addition to the state licensing exam. The Department of State may approve computer-based and distance-learning courses, though it may require specified subjects to be presented in a classroom setting.
When evaluating a real estate school, consider course format, access period, and included support. Some providers offer 6 months of course access, while others provide up to 12 months. Course pricing represents the largest variable cost in the licensing process, with online real estate courses generally ranging from budget options to premium packages.
The New York Department of State charges fixed fees of $15 for the written exam and $65 for the salesperson license application, totaling $80 in required state fees. The 77-hour pre-licensing course itself is offered by approved private schools, and tuition varies by provider and package. Course costs depend on factors such as format, included study materials, and whether exam preparation resources are bundled with the course.
New York City-based providers include the NY Real Estate Institute, Corofy, and institutions affiliated with NYU, Fordham, and St. John's University. Local real estate associations, including the Greater Rochester Association of REALTORS®, Hudson Gateway Association of REALTORS®, and Long Island Board of REALTORS®, also offer approved qualifying education. Several high schools in Nassau and Suffolk counties appear on the approved list as well. If you are searching for a "real estate school near me," the DOS list is the definitive resource, as it is the only roster the state recognizes for qualifying education credit.
Course access periods and pacing requirements
Online pre-licensing courses in New York are self-paced, but each school sets its own access window and pacing rules. Common access periods range from 6 months to 12 months from enrollment. Some providers grant a free extension after the initial period, while others charge a fee for additional time.
The state requires students to spend a minimum amount of seat time engaged in course content. Online delivery systems enforce this through section timers that must reach zero before you advance to the next module. Chapter quizzes may also be required to progress through the course, with schools setting their own passing thresholds for these checkpoints.
Because the course is self-paced, completion time depends on your weekly availability. A full-time student can finish the coursework in a few weeks, while a part-time student may spread the study over several months. The overall licensing timeline, including exam scheduling and application processing, is covered in a separate guide.
Next steps after completing the course
After passing the school final exam and receiving your certificate of completion, schedule the New York state real estate salesperson exam through the eAccessNY online system. The state exam is based on the pre-licensing curriculum, so the coursework you just completed is your primary preparation. You do not need a sponsoring broker to take the exam, but you must have a New York-licensed sponsoring broker before your salesperson license can be issued. Choose your school from the DOS approved list[4], complete the required coursework at your own pace, and use your certificate to move forward in the licensing process.
Sources
- NY DOS — Real Estate Salesperson Syllabus (2022)GovernmentApril 2026
- NY DOS — Real Estate Salesperson FAQGovernmentMarch 2026
- New York Department of State — Real Estate Salesperson Application Instructions (DOS-0022-f-a, Feb. 2023)EducationAugust 2026
- NY DOS — Real Estate Course ProvidersGovernmentAugust 2026