Real EstateNorth Carolina

Real estate exam course guide for the North Carolina broker license exam

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A real estate exam course helps you prepare for the North Carolina real estate license examination, a two-part test required for every broker license in the state. The North Carolina Real Estate Commission (NCREC) contracts with Pearson VUE to administer the exam, which includes a National section and a State section, each scored independently. North Carolina is a broker-only state, so every candidate takes the same entry-level exam to begin practice as a Provisional Broker.

Overview of the North Carolina real estate license examination

The North Carolina real estate exam is the state's required competency test for anyone seeking a broker license. North Carolina does not offer a separate salesperson license; the Provisional Broker is the entry-level license status, and every candidate takes the same exam regardless of prior experience. The NCREC develops the State section, while Pearson VUE develops the National section, and both are delivered at designated test centers.

Before applying to take the exam, you must complete a Broker Prelicensing Course approved by the NCREC. That course must have been completed within 3 years prior to your license application, per N.C.G.S. § 93A-4(a)[1].

Exam format and structure

The exam contains 150 total questions across two timed sections, all in multiple-choice format with four answer options each. Each section includes 5 unscored pretest items that test new questions for future exams; you will not know which items are pretest, so treat every question as if it counts.

ComponentScored itemsPretest itemsTime limit
National section8052.5 hours
State section6052.0 hours
Total140104.5 hours

The passing score is 75 for both the National and State sections, computed separately for each section, according to the NCREC Licensing FAQ[2]. The NCREC describes this as a computed score rather than a raw percentage and does not publish a specific number of correct answers required to pass. You must pass both sections to earn your license.

National section content outline

The National section tests general real estate knowledge across eight content areas. Contracts & Agency carries the most weight at 16 scored items, followed by Real Estate Practice at 14 and Valuation at 11, per the NCREC's official licensing booklet[3].

Content areaScored items
Contracts & Agency16
Real Estate Practice14
Valuation11
Real Property9
Property Disclosures8
Ownership8
Financing7
Real Estate Math7
Total80

The section also includes 5 unscored pretest items. Real Estate Math accounts for 7 scored items and covers calculations such as commission rates, loan-to-value ratios, proration, and area measurement. These questions on a real estate exam often challenge test takers who focus on memorization over computation, so practice solving math problems by hand.

State section content outline

The State section tests North Carolina-specific real estate law and practice across eight content areas. Agency dominates with 16 scored items, followed by Brokerage Practice at 12 and Other NC Laws at 11.

Content areaScored items
Agency16
Brokerage Practice12
Other NC Laws11
Contracts & Closing7
Supervision & Compensation4
Taxes & Insurance4
Licensure3
Landlord & Tenant3
Total60

The section also includes 5 unscored pretest items. Agency and Brokerage Practice together account for 28 of the 60 scored items, so mastering North Carolina agency law and brokerage regulations should be a focus of your study plan.

Exam fees

Taking the North Carolina real estate exam involves two separate fees: an application fee paid to the NCREC and an exam fee paid to Pearson VUE. As of April 1, 2026, the NCREC application fee[4] for a broker license is $105, increased from the previous $100 under rule 21 NCAC 58A .0302. The NCREC's official licensing booklet[3] (March 2024 edition) listed the Pearson VUE exam fee for the comprehensive two-part exam at $60. As of April 2026, the comprehensive two-part exam costs $63 and a single section retake costs $53, per the updated NCREC licensing guide[5].

FeeAmountPaid to
Broker license application$105NCREC
Comprehensive 2-part exam$63Pearson VUE
Single section retake$53Pearson VUE

Each license application submission is valid for one exam attempt; if your eligibility period expires, you must submit a new application with a fresh application fee and a new criminal record report before testing again.

Scheduling your exam with Pearson VUE

You can schedule the North Carolina real estate exam after the NCREC confirms your eligibility and sends a Notice of Exam Eligibility. The NCREC typically emails this notice within 5-7 business days of receiving your application, according to the NCREC Licensing FAQ[2]. After receiving the notice, wait one business day for a Pearson VUE Authorization to Test email before contacting the testing vendor.

You can reschedule at no charge if you do so at least 2 business days before your appointment, per the NCREC's official licensing booklet[3].

Exam eligibility period and retakes

The NCREC grants each candidate a defined testing window starting from the date of eligibility confirmation. This window cannot be extended. Both exam components must be completed successfully within the same timeframe; if it lapses, any section already passed no longer counts.

If you succeed on one section but not the other, you only need to retest the failed portion. If the timeframe lapses before both are passed, you must refile with a new application, a new application fee, and a new criminal record report, and you must sit for both sections again. Each attempt requires paying the Pearson VUE exam fee again.

Exam day at the Pearson VUE test center

The North Carolina real estate exam is administered in person at Pearson VUE test centers in cities across the state, including Charlotte, Raleigh, Fayetteville, Greenville, and Asheville. Remote testing is not available; the exam must be taken at a physical test center.

Both sections are taken in a single sitting. You receive your results immediately upon completing the exam.

Study strategies for passing the North Carolina real estate exam

A structured real estate exam prep course combined with regular practice testing builds the knowledge and pacing you need for test day. Research on test-enhanced learning shows that retrieving information through practice questions produces stronger retention than passive review of course material.

Start by reviewing the content outlines for both sections to identify your weak areas. The National section's heavy emphasis on Contracts & Agency (16 items) and Real Estate Practice (14 items) means these topics deserve extra study time. On the State section, Agency (16 items) and Brokerage Practice (12 items) together account for nearly half the scored questions.

Practice real estate math regularly, including commission calculations, loan-to-value ratios, proration, and area measurement. These skills appear in the Real Estate Math content area (7 National items) and in financing and valuation questions throughout the exam.

A real estate exam prep class or real estate test prep course can provide structure and accountability. Look for a real estate license exam prep course that includes practice questions covering both national and state-specific content, since Pearson VUE does not offer state-specific practice tests. Real estate exam classes and real estate license prep programs vary in format, from self-paced online modules to live instruction, so choose one that fits your schedule and learning style.

Practice tests and sample questions

North Carolina candidates should select the "Sales Practice exam" on the Pearson VUE website, which the vendor notes[6] is comparable to the North Carolina Broker examination. Each purchase gives you 30 days to start the test, and the score report shows the number of correct answers per section.

Because Pearson VUE's practice materials cover only national topics, supplement them with real estate exam practice questions that address North Carolina-specific law. A real estate sample test or real estate agent practice test from a prep provider can help gauge readiness for the State section, which covers agency law, brokerage practice, and other North Carolina regulations. Whether you are looking for a real estate agent practice test or a real estate agent exam practice test, the most useful resources will include state-specific content that Pearson VUE does not provide. Real estate practice questions and real estate exam practice tests that simulate exam conditions, including timed sessions, help you build the pacing and confidence needed for test day.

Pass rates for the North Carolina real estate exam

Exam performance data in North Carolina is organized by school, not as a statewide average. The NCREC's reporting tool[7] produces per-provider breakdowns rather than a single aggregate figure.

An aggregate figure from NCREC Commission meeting minutes, published on the NCREC blog[8], showed a 49% combined pass rate for both sections during March 2022 through February 2023. This number does not appear on the public reporting page itself. You can use the per-provider reports to compare schools before enrolling in a pre-licensing course. Reports are available in quarterly and annual formats covering both public and private education providers.

After you pass the exam

After passing both sections, the NCREC issues your broker license within 7-10 business days if no character issues arise, according to the NCREC Licensing FAQ[2]. You will receive your license by mail at the address on your application.

Your initial license status is Provisional Broker. To activate your license, you must affiliate with a Broker-in-Charge who supervises your brokerage activities. Provisional Brokers must complete 90 hours of post-licensing education within 18 months of initial licensure to remove the provisional status.

Out-of-state licensees may qualify to waive the pre-licensing course and the National section of the exam, depending on their current license status and jurisdiction. These applicants must still address the State section requirement to receive Provisional Broker status. If you are preparing to take the exam, your next step is to review both content outlines, build a study schedule around your weakest areas, and begin taking practice tests under timed conditions.